This considerable supply of this compound weighs one hundred grams. It is a clear solution with a sharp odor. Propionyl Chloride finds applications in various synthetic processes, including the preparation of diverse organic compounds. Exercise caution when handling as Propionyl Chloride is harmful to living tissues.
Properties of CAS 79-03-8
CAS number 79-03-8, formally known as 2-Cyclohexenone, possesses a myriad of remarkable physical and chemical attributes. This colorless to light yellow substance exhibits a characteristic odor. At standard ambient conditions, its melting point is approximately -92°C while the boiling point is around 158°C.
- It exhibits a density of 0.97 g/cm³ and its volatility is low
- 2-Cyclohexenone is soluble in a variety of compounds including water, ethanol, and acetone.
- Cyclohexanone reacts in the presence of various substances under certain conditions, leading to various transformations
Data Sheet for Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl)
This Safety Data Sheet provides vital knowledge regarding the attributes of Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl). It summarizes the potential hazards associated with this substance, along with appropriate safety precautions for handling. Individuals should thoroughly read this document to guarantee a safe and workplace.
- Major points covered in this sheet include: chemical identification, hazards identification, first aid measures, firefighting measures, accidental release measures, handling and storage, exposure controls/personal protection, physical and chemical properties, stability and reactivity, toxicological information, ecological information, disposal considerations, regulatory information, transportation information
Applications of Propionyl Chloride in Organic Synthesis
Propionyl chloride acts as a versatile building block in organic synthesis, owing to its reactive acyl group. It can be readily employed in a variety of reactions to construct complex molecules with diverse structures. One prominent application is the preparation of ketones through acylation transformations, where propionyl chloride couples with alcohols or amines. Furthermore, it plays a crucial role in the generation of esters by combining with alcohols under appropriate circumstances.
The employment of propionyl chloride extends to the fabrication of amides, where it couples with amines. This versatile reagent also H331: Toxic if inhaled finds utility in the transformation of existing organic molecules, such as the introduction of acetyl groups into molecules.
- Occurrences of propionyl chloride's uses in organic synthesis comprise:
- The creation of pharmaceuticals, such as ibuprofen.
- An preparation of agrochemicals, like pesticides and herbicides.
- An production of fragrances and flavors.
Guidelines for Managing Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl)
Propionyl chloride possesses highly reactive chemical substance that demands careful handling and storage practices to minimize potential hazards. Always handling propionyl chloride, ensure you utilize appropriate personal protective equipment such as chemical-resistant gloves, eye protection, and a lab coat.
Store propionyl chloride in a well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents and bases. Ensure proper ventilation in the storage room to mitigate the risk of vapor buildup.
When transferring propionyl chloride, use appropriate equipment, such as a glass transfer pipette or Teflon tubing, and avoid contact with skin.
Should of accidental exposure, immediately wash the affected area with plenty of water for at least 20 minutes.
It is crucial to refer the material safety data sheet (MSDS) for comprehensive information on handling, storage, and emergency procedures related to propionyl chloride.
Analytical Characterization of Propionyl Chloride (CAS 79-03-8)
Propionyl chloride, with the CAS number 79.03.8, is a significant chemical compound widely utilized in various industrial processes. Its distinct properties make it an important reagent for the production of diverse products. To ensure its safe and effective application, detailed analytical characterization is crucial.
Various characterization techniques are employed to comprehensively analyze propionyl chloride. These include chromatographic such as infrared spectroscopy, which provide valuable information about its molecular weight. Additionally, melting point measurements contribute to a complete understanding of this useful compound.
- Spectroscopic characterization techniques are instrumental in identifying the functional groups and structure of propionyl chloride.
- Separation methods allow for the separation and quantification of impurities present in propionyl chloride samples.
- Melting point determination provides insights into the thermal stability and properties of propionyl chloride.
The results obtained from these analytical characterizations enable the proper handling, storage, and application of propionyl chloride in various industrial settings. By understanding its chemical and physical traits, safety precautions can be implemented effectively, minimizing potential hazards.